Agricultural Marketing in India: Challenges, Policies and Politics

This article is an attempt to provide a critical review to the present process of agricultural marketing in India in the wake of the recent discontent amongst the farmers that took place with the passing of the three controversial farm laws in September 2020 and giving respite to the agrarian community of the country by repealing of these new laws in November 2021. It is very clear that the old agricultural system of India needs to be changed. The three farm laws that were passed were of the intention to modernize the Indian agricultural market through encouraging investment and increasing competition. However, there was a country wide protest from the farmers as they were skeptical that these laws would ultimately withdraw or reduce the security net provided by the states and put them at vulnerable position. The present review takes a deeper dig into the present agricultural marketing situation of India in the context of the new farm laws and tries to critically evaluate the situation.